THE PEOPLE

RELIGION

The following table gives the tahsil-wise distribution of population by religion in the district in 1971.

TABLE No. 10

Tahsil-wise Distribution of Population by Religion in Akola District in 1971

District/Tahsil

Total Rural Urban

Buddhists

Christians

Hindus

Males

Females

Males

Females

Males

Females

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Akola District

Total

1,23,018

1,19,446

1,357

1,312

5,43,514

5,09,725

Rural

1,09,810

1,07,135

585

496

4,27,541

4,06,951

Urban

13,208

12,311

772

816

1,15,973

1,02,774

Akola Tahsil

Total

33,515

32,307

662

588

1,39,372

1,25,262

Rural

25,660

24,976

296

229

79,402

73,842

Urban

7,855

7,331

366

359

59,970

51,420

Akot Tahsil

Total

16,410

15,428

140

146

88,597

83,937

Rural

14,776

13,881

54

71

70,550

67,178

Urban

1,634

1,547

86

75

18,047

16,759

Murtazapur Tahsil

Total

18,532

18,185

211

222

68,275

63,708

Rural

17,371

17,076

96

87

51,865

48,727

Urban

1,161

1,109

115

135

16,410

14,981

Mangrulpir Tahsil

Total

12,268

11,737

86

77

69,840

66,368

Rural

11,930

11,515

74

65

66,004

62,839

Urban

338

222

12

12

3,836

3,529

Washim Tahsil

Total

24,268

23,961

234

257

1,20,247

1,16,001

Rural

23,480

23,242

45

27

1,08,268

1,95,164

Urban

788

719

189

230

11,979

10,837

Balapur Tahsil

Total

18,025

17,828

24

22

57,183

54,449

Rural

16,593

16,445

20

17

11,452

49,201

Urban

1,432

1,383

4

5

5,731

5,248

Akola City

7,855

7,331

366

359

59,970

51,420

Akot Town

1,318

1,241

77

67

13,869

12,941

Telhara Town

316

306

9

8

4,178

3,818

Karanja Town

519

526

3

7

7,821

7,098

Murtazapur Town

642

583

112

128

8,589

7,883

Mangrulpir Town

338

222

12

12

3,836

3,529

Washim Town

788

719

189

230

11,979

10,837

Balapur Town

917

920

3

5

3,059

2,822

Patur Town

515

463

1

2,672

2,426

TABLE No. 10-contd

Tahsil-wise Distribution of Population by Religion in Akola District in 1971

Jains

Muslims

Sikhs

Other religions and persuasions

Religion not stated

Males

Females

Males

Females

Males

Females

Males

Females

Males

Females

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

7,604

7,549

97,432

89,387

636

483

7

6

1

1

3,310

3,430

46,139

42,296

271

164

1

4,294

4,119

51,293

47,091

365

319

7

6

1

2,131

2,224

28,151

25,105

238

179

5

5

1

406

653

8,508

7,320

11

4

1,725

1,571

19,643

17,785

277

175

5

5

1

311

465

16,234

14,938

78

4

1

181

345

9,630

8,956

76

1

1

130

120

6,604

5,982

2

3

2,226

2,158

17,337

15,987

231

222

2

1

663

647

8,461

7,683

172

158

1,563

1,511

8,876

8,304

59

64

2

1

409

387

7,246

6,732

4

4

321

238

4,217

3,866

2

88

149

3,029

2,866

2

4

2,079

1,914

12,468

11,989

78

73

1,567

1,392

9,089

8,796

3

512

522

3,379

3,193

75

73

448

401

50,996

14,636

7

1

172

155

6,234

5,675

7

1

276

246

9,762

8,961

1,725

1,571

19,785

17,785

227

175

5

5

1

103

93

6,217

5,603

2

3

127

27

387

379

1,266

1,205

6,511

6,161

17

16

297

306

2,365

2,143

42

48

2

1

88

149

3,029

2,866

2

4

512

522

3,379

3,193

75

73

253

228

6,873

6,301

23

18

2,889

2,660

The percentage of population of various religions in 1901, 1961 and 1971 is given below.

Religion

Percentage of each religion to total population

 

1901

1961

1971

Buddhists

16.66

16.15

Christians

0.09

0.19

0.18

Hindus

89.25

70.65

70.15

Jains

0.89

0.89

1.01

Muslims

8.75

11.55

12.44

Others

0.42

0.06

0.07

All Religions

100.00

100.00

100.00

The proportion of Christians increased from 0.09 per cent to 0.18 percent from 1901 to 1971. Jains did not show any increase or decrease over the sixty years. However they increased in the last decade, 1961-71. The proportion of Muslims increased from 8.8 per cent to 12.4 per cent during the last seventy years. The percentage of Hindus decreased by 19.2 per cent in 1961 and by 19.70 percent in 1971 because a large number of persons belonging to Hindu Scheduled Castes reported their religion as Buddhists or Nava-Buddha in 1961 and 1971. The combined proportion of Hindus and Buddhists also decreased in 1971, the corresponding increase being in case of Muslims exclusively.

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