AGRICULTURE & IRRIGATION

DRUGS AND NARCOTICS

Drugs and narcotics occupy a minor position in the agrarian economy of Bhir. Tobacco and betel-leaves are the only varieties grown in this district. They cover a small area under cultivation. Of these two crops, tobacco is grown all over the district except Georai tahsil.

Tobacco thrives well in red, sandy loams and alluvial soils. Dry climate and low rainfall are suitable for the good growth of tobacco leaves. The seed is broadcast on the seed beds in July. After one and a half months, the seedlings are transplanted. The seedlings are often protected from animals and the sun by covering them with thorned sticks and straws. The crop matures within five months. Only well flourished leaves are maintained and the others are nipped off. At the time of harvest, the plants are cut and dried in the sun. A decoction of hot spices like lavang, ale, etc., is spread on the leaves and are kept under a heap of soil for some days.

The following table gives the tahsilwise area under drugs and narcotics.

TABLE No. 12

AREA UNDER DRUGS AND NARCOTICS IN BHIR DISTRICT (1956-57 TO 1961-62)

[InHectares]*

Tahsil

Year

Tobacco

Betel Leaves

Total Drugs and Narcotis

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Bhir

1956-57

(19) 7.689

(25) 10.117

(44) 17.806

1957-58

(53) 21.448

(20) 8.094

(73) 29.542

1958-59

(54) 21.853

(17) 6.880

(71) 28.733

1959-60

(61) 24.686

--

(61) 24.686

1960-61

(79) 31.970

--

(79) 31.970

1961-62

(34) 13 759

--

(34) 34.759

Georai

1956-57

(41) 16.592

(1) 0.405

(42) 16.997

.1957-58

(17) 6.880

--

(17) 6.880

1958-59

(12) 4.856

--

(12) 4.856

1959-60

--

--

--

1960-61

(32) 12.950

(14) 5.666

(46) 18.616

1961-62

(4) 1.619

--

(4) 1.819.

Ashti

1956-57

(41) 16.392

(29) 11.736

(70) 28.328

1957-58

(34) 13.759

(24) 9.713

(58) 23.472

1958-59

(67) 27.114

(25) 10.117

(92) 37.231

1959-60

(91) 36.826

(27) 10.627

(118) 47.453

1960-61

(33) 13.355

--

(33) 13.355

1961-62

(18) 7.284

(13) 5.261

(31) 12.545

Patoda

1956-57

(47) 19.020

(5) 12.023

(52) 21.043

1957-58

(48) 19.425

--

(48) 19.425

1958-59

(50) 20.234

--

(50) 20.234

1959-60

(75) 30.351

--

(75) 30.351

1960-61

(80) 32.375

--

(80) 32.375

1961-62

(65) 26.305

--

(65) 26.305

Ambejogai

1956-57

(85) 34.398

(90) 36.422

(175) 70.820

1957-58

(68) 27.519

(37) 14.973

(105) 42.492

1958-59

(59) 23.877

(46) 18.615

(105) 42.492

1959-60

(62) 25.090

(52) 21.044

(114) 46.134

1960-61

(65) 26.305

(56) 22.662

(121) 48.967

1961-62

(95) 38.445

(65) 26.305

(160) 64.750

*Figures in brackets indicate area in acres.

TABLE No. 12—cont.

AREA UNDER DRUGS AND NARCOTICS IN BHIR DISTRICT (1956-57 TO 1961-62)

[In Hectares]*

Tahsil

Year

Tobacco

Betel Leaves

Total Drugs and Narcotics

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Kaij

1956-57

(82) 33.184

(13) 5.261

(95) 38.445

1957-58

(95) 38.445

(15) 16.070

(110) 44.515

1958-59

(90) 36.422

(18) 7.284

(108) 43.706

1959-60

(110) 44.515

(29) 11.736

(139) 56.251

1960-61

(34) 13.759

(23) 9.308

(57) 23.067

1961-62

(32) 12.950

(22) 8.903

(54) 21.853

Manjlegaon

1956-57

(33) 13.455

(22) 18.903

(55) 22.258

1957-58

(30)12.140

 (20) 8.094

 (50) 20.234

1958-59

(57) 23.067

 (23) 9.308

(80) 32.375

1959-60

(52) 21.044

(34) 13.759

(86) 34.803

1960-61

(293) 118.573

--

(293) 118.573

1961-62

(7) 2.833

--

(7) 2.833

*Figures in brackets indicate area in acres.