ECONOMIC TRENDS

WAGE TRENDS

Agriculture is the mainstay of the people in this district. The class of landless labourers is quite a sizeable one. Hence, the study of wage trends is mainly confined to agricultural wages and to earnings of craftsmen.

The level of wages of various categories of labour has undergone fluctuations along with the general level of prices. During the First World War and the period immediately following it there was an increase in the earnings of labourers. The Great Depression of 1930, however, reduced wages very severely. The wage rates appreciated after 1931. The rise continued during the war and the subsequent periods. The wage rates ruled high during the decade 1941-50. Though, the impact of the trade union movement was not directly felt in the rural areas, there were some repercussions on the rural working class. The workers became more conscious of their rights and conditions of service. The effect of this healthy development was that there was an all-round demand for higher wages. The rise in wages was higher for the skilled and semi-skilled classes of workers.

The statistics of wages of various categories of workers are given in Agriculture & Irrigation section.