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INDUSTRIES LARGE-SCALE AND SMALL-SCALE
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INTRODUCTION.
Industries.
ACCORDING TO THE CENSUS OF 1951, OF THE TOTAL POPULATION OF 12,27,547 of the Kolhapur district, 79,196 persons (71,404 men and 7,792 women) were engaged in various industries. Classification of these persons is given in Economic Table No. III of the Census Report of 1951, which shows the numbers "economically active" (self-supporting persons) engaged in various "Industries and Services". The Table No. 1 gives statistics of persons engaged in "Processing and Manufacture" and "Construction and Utilities". Under the first head- "Processing and Manufacture", figures are given under different divisions viz., (1) Food stuffs, Textiles, Leather and products thereof; (2) Metals, Chemicals and products thereof; (3) Processing and Manufacture-Not elsewhere specified. These heads are further sub-divided into various groups of industries and figures against them are given under three different items-(1) employers, (2) employees, (3) independent workers with male and female as sub-heads under each. The head, "Construction and Utilities" is sub-divided into groups of industries and the arrangement of figures against them follows the pattern adopted in "Processing and Manufacture":-
TABLE No. 1.
ECONOMICALLY ACTIVE (SELF-SUPPORTING) NUMBER OF PERSONS ENGAGED IN INDUSTRIES UNDER"
PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURE "AND" CONSTRUCTION OF UTILITIES" IN 1951, IN KOLHAPUR DISTRICT. |
Serial No. |
Classification of Industries. |
Total. |
Employers. |
Employees. |
Independent Workers. | |
Male. |
Female. |
Male. |
Female. |
Male. |
Female. |
Male. |
Female. | |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 | |
(i)
PROCESSING AND
MANUFACTURE. | | | | | | | | | |
I. |
(a) Food Stuffs, Textile,
Leathers and Products Thereof. |
12,596 |
925 |
802 |
25 |
3,946 |
262 |
7,848 |
638 | |
(1) Food Industries
otherwise
unclassified |
281 |
10 |
36 |
3 |
69 |
1 |
176 |
6 | |
(2) Grains and pulses |
338 |
40 |
48 |
2 |
122 |
4 |
168 |
34 | |
(3) Vegetable oil and
dairy products |
361 |
53 |
33 |
-- |
170 |
11 |
158 |
42 | |
(4) Sugar Industries |
748 |
14 |
-- |
-- |
682 |
13 |
66 |
1 | |
(5) Beverages |
82 |
1 |
21 |
-- |
32 |
-- |
29 |
1 | |
(6) Tobacco |
364 |
148 |
15 |
-- |
96 |
40 |
253 |
108 | |
(7) Cotton textiles |
4,705 |
328 |
470 |
13 |
2,421 |
184 |
1,814 |
131 | |
(8) Wearing apparel
and made up textile
goods |
2,243 |
97 |
96 |
2 |
187 |
2 |
1,960 |
93 | |
(9) Textile Industries
otherwise
unclassified |
1,388 |
167 |
12 |
1 |
519 |
3 |
1,257 |
163 | |
(10) Leather, leather
products and
footwear |
2,086 |
67 |
71 |
4 |
48 |
4 |
1,967 |
59 |
II |
(b)
Metals, chemicals and Products thereof |
2,342 |
33 |
145 |
1 |
901 |
11 |
1,296 |
21 |
|
(1) Manufacture of metal products
otherwise unclassified |
1,158 |
22 |
41 |
1 |
96 |
4 |
1,021 |
17 |
|
(2) Iron and steel (Basic Manufacture) |
181 |
-- |
10 |
-- |
115 |
-- |
56 |
-- |
|
(3) Non-ferrous metals (Basic manufacture) |
3 |
3 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
3 |
3 |
|
(4) Transport equipment |
593 |
2 |
74 |
-- |
442 |
2 |
77 |
-- |
|
(5) Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances
and supplies. |
39 |
-- |
3 |
-- |
13 |
-- |
14 |
-- |
|
(6) Machinery (other than electrical
machinery) including Engineering Workshops. |
157 |
1 |
11 |
-- |
119 |
1 |
27 |
-- |
|
(7) Basic Industrial Chemical Fertiliser
and Power Alcohol. |
6 |
-- |
1 |
-- |
1 |
-- |
1 |
-- |
|
(8) Medical and Pharmaceutical preparations. |
19 |
1 |
1 |
-- |
16 |
1 |
2 |
-- |
|
(9) Manufacture of chemical products
otherwise unclassified. |
195 |
4 |
4 |
-- |
96 |
3 |
95 |
1 |
III |
(c) Processing and manufacture-Not
elsewhere specified |
8,361 |
612 |
328 |
9 |
880 |
35 |
7,153 |
568 |
|
(1) Manufacturing Industries otherwise unclassified |
2,225 |
103 |
221 |
3 |
458 |
1 |
1,546 |
99 |
|
(2) Bricks, tiles and other structural clay products |
211 |
54 |
-- |
-- |
4 |
29 |
207 |
29 |
|
(3) Cement pipes and other cement products |
207 |
25 |
38 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
12 |
-- |
|
(4) Non-metallic mineral products |
1,780 |
283 |
15 |
6 |
9 |
1 |
1,756 |
276 |
|
(5) Wood and Wood products other
than furniture and fixtures. |
3,798 |
170 |
02 |
-- |
176 |
3 |
3,560 |
167 |
|
(6) Furniture and fixtures manufacture |
25 |
1 |
--- |
-- |
5 |
-- |
20 |
1 |
|
(7) Paper and paper products manufacture |
1 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
-- |
1 |
-- |
|
(8) Printing and allied Industries |
283 |
1 |
30 |
-- |
216 |
1 |
37 |
-- |
TABLE No. 1-contd.
|
Serial No. |
Classification of Industries. |
Total. |
Employers. |
Employees. |
Independent Workers. |
|
Male. |
Female. |
Male. |
Female. |
Male. |
Female. |
Male. |
Female. |
|
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
|
IV |
(ii) CONSTRUCTION
AND UTILITIES |
4,329 |
230 |
98 |
2 |
1,733 |
122 |
2,498 |
106, |
|
(1) Construction
and maintenance
of works otherwise
unclassified. |
2 |
2 |
-- |
-- |
-- |
2 |
2 |
-- |
|
(2)
Construction and
maintenance of buildings |
2,511 |
145 |
55 |
2 |
242 |
40 |
2,214 |
103 |
|
(3) Bridges, roads and
other transport works |
328 |
1 |
18 |
-- |
245 |
1 |
65 |
-- |
|
(4) Irrigation and other
agricultural works |
1,060 |
43 |
22 |
-- |
868 |
42 |
170 |
1 |
|
(5) Works and services,
electric power and
gas supply |
263 |
2 |
3 |
-- |
248 |
2 |
12 |
-- |
|
(6) Works and services,
Domestic and Industrial
water supply. |
85 |
2 |
-- |
-- |
55 |
1 |
30 |
1 |
|
(7) Sanitary work and
services including
scavengers |
80 |
35 |
-- |
-- |
75 |
34 |
5 |
1 |
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