EDUCATION AND CULTURE

TABLES

TABLE No. 1

NUMBER OF PRIMARY INSTITUTIONS AND SCHOLARS IN THE SHOLAPUR DISTRICT FROM 1893-94 TO 1920-21

Year

Primary schools

Elementary schools

Other schools not conforming to the departmental standards

Insti-tutions

Pupils

Insti-tutions

Pupils

Insti-tutions

Pupils

Boys

Girls

Boys

Girls

Boys

Girls

1893-94

274

12,726

714

67

1,619

--

--

--

--

1894-95

257

13,304

806

50

1,377

--

--

--

--

1895-96

257

13,423

809

43

1,667

--

--

--

--

1896-97

258

12,462

963

44

1,740

--

--

--

--

1897-98

239

8,685

369

14

519

--

--

--

--

1898-99

236

12,045

895

--

--

--

65

1,955

43

1899-1900

229

9,265

536

45

820

30

--

--

--

1900-01

228

11,247

1,059

--

--

--

55

1,776

81

1901-02

237

10,902

719

--

--

--

36

921

--

1902-03

247

6,516

554

--

--

--

26

610

--

1903-04

292

6,098

396

--

--

--

26

527

--

1904-05

291

11,569

1,349

--

--

--

62

1,563

--

1905-06

325

13,568

1,763

--

--

--

61

1,887

--

1906-07

328

14,876

2,029

--

--

--

75

2,367

--

1907-08

334

15,857

2,212

--

--

--

75

2,380

--

1908-09

352

16,162

2,400

--

--

--

49

1,483

--

1909-10

412

18,903

2,656

--

--

--

50

1,649

--

1910-11

453

19,496

2,785

--

--

--

28

553

--

1911-12

446

18,770

3,013

48

889

27

--

--

--

1912-13

475

21,679

3,452

61

1,898

26

1

95

--

1913-14

497

22,626

3,772

68

2,189

31

2

95

25

1914-15

502

22,989

3,723

16

530

--

1

42

3

1915-16

446

19,793

2,212

14

338

--

--

--

--

1916-17

446

19,242

2,300

11

269

--

--

--

--

1917-18

452

18,701

4,197

42

1,693

206

--

--

--

1918-19

475

18,668

4,650

26

1,337

219

--

--

--

1919-20

476

21,040

4,983

12

995

112

--

--

--

1920-21

23,598

5,756

--

24

1,613

270

--

--

--

TABLE No. 1—contd.

NUMBER OF SECONDARY INSTITUTIONS AND SCHOLARS IN THE SHOLAPUR DISTRICT FROM 1893-94 TO 1920-21

Year

High Schools

Middle Schools* (English)

Middle Schools† (Vernacular)

Private Advanced

Institu- tions

Pupils

Institu- tions

Pupils

Institu-tions

Pupils

Institu- tions

Pupils

Boys

Girls

Boys

Girls

Boys

Girls

Boys

Girls

1893-94

2

426

--

3

44

80

5

119

--

--

--

--

1894-95

2

466

--

3

37

78

5

157

--

--

--

--

1895-96

2

431

--

3

35

76

4

172

--

--

--

--

1896-97

2

447

--

3

38

95

5

232

--

--

--

--

1897-98

2

367

--

3

42

61

5

186

--

--

--

--

1898-99

2

465

--

3

85

13

4

199

--

2

175

--

1899-1900

2

158

--

3

88

14

5

277

--

1

82

--

1900-01

2

400

--

3

27

79

5

218

--

--

--

--

1901-02

2

319

--

3

34

75

5

219

--

--

--

--

1902-03

2

Closed

--

3

85

34

5

132

--

--

--

--

1903-04

2

165

--

7

204

50

--

--

--

--

--

--

1904-05

2

292

--

5

184

46

--

--

--

--

--

--

1905-06

2

419

--

5

233

36

--

--

--

--

--

--

1906-07

2

432

--

5

256

33

--

--

--

--

--

--

1907-08

2

465

--

5

260

46

--

--

--

2

109

--

1908-09

2

459

1

5

120

46

--

--

--

1

40

--

1909-10

2

557

--

5

237

19

--

--

--

--

--

--

1910-11

2

528

--

5

165

43

--

--

--

--

--

--

1911-12

3

705

--

6

249

38

--

--

--

1

76

--

1912-13

3

741

--

6

246

25

--

--

--

1

13

--

1913-14

2

683

--

6

423

29

--

--

--

--

--

--

1914-15

2

635

1

6

384

22

--

--

--

--

--

--

1915-16

2

559

--

--

--

--

3

187

--

--

--

--

1916-17

2

577

--

--

--

--

3

181

1

1

--

--

1917-18

2

516

--

--

--

--

3

230

--

--

--

--

1918-19

3

921

7

2

69

30

1

113

--

--

--

--

1919-20

3

1,062

22

2

65

39

5

230

21

--

--

--

1920-21

3

1,038

--

--

--

--

2

195

474

--

--

--

* Middle schools teaching through the medium of English.

† Schools teaching through the medium of vernacular.

TABLE No. 2—NUMBER OF INSTITUTIONS AND SCHOLARS IN THE EX-AKKALKOT STATE SINCE 1893-94 TO 1920-21

Class of institutions

 

1893-94

1894-95

1895-96

1896-97

Anglo-Vernacular Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

Pupils

51

57

65

81

Vernacular Primary Schools

Institutions

30

29

29

30

Pupils

1,707

1,682

1,658

1,651

Primary Hindustani Schools

Institutions

5

5

5

5

Pupils

154

132

123

110

Vernacular Girls' Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

Pupils

173

184

166

188

Total

Institutions

37

36

36

37

Pupils—Male

1,912

1,871

1,846

1,842

Female

173

184

166

188

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1897-98

1898-99

1899-1900

1900-01

1901-02

Anglo-Vernacular Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

87

54

73

56

84

Vernacular Primary Schools

Institutions

31

32

32

30

32

Pupils

1,568

1,462

1,661

1,487

1,682

Primary Hindustani Schools

Institutions

5

5

4

2

1

Pupils

99

81

83

38

20

Vernacular Girls' Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

143

124

112

100

97

Total

Institutions

38

39

38

34

35

Pupils—Male

1,754

1,597

1,817

1,581

1,786

Female

143

124

112

108

97

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1902-03

1903-04

1904-05

1905-06

Anglo-Vernacular Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

Pupils

--

96

84

55

Vernacular Primary Schools

Institutions

32

32

33

32

Pupils

923

1,275

1,650

1,709

Primary Hindustani Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

Pupils

25

--

30

62

Vernacular Girls' Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

Pupils

21

60

70

64

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1906-07

1907-08

1908-09

1909-10

1910-11

Anglo-Vernacular Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

66

88

115

108

117

Vernacular Primary Schools

Institutions

32

32

32

36

37

Pupils

1,663

1,876

1,929

2,122

2,105

Primary Hindustani Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

6

6

Pupils

26

31

33

198

195

Vernacular Girls' Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

67

71

84

65

75

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1902-03

1903-04

1904-05

1905-06

Industrial Schools

Institutions

--

--

1

1

Pupils

--

--

15

--

Night Schools

Institutions

--

--

--

--

Pupils

--

--

--

--

Total

Institutions

35

35

37

36

Pupils—Male

948

1,352

1,749

1,826

Female

21

79

100

64

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1906-07

1907-08

1908-09

1909-10

1910-11

Industrial Schools

Institutions

--

--

--

--

--

Pupils

--

--

--

--

--

Night Schools

Institutions

--

--

--

33

33

Pupils

--

--

--

445

550

Total

Institutions

35

35

35

77

78

Pupils—Male

1,755

1,995

2,077

2,873

2,967

Female

67

71

84

65

75

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1911-12

1912-13

1913-14

1914-15

1915-16

Anglo-Vernacular Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

123

132

122

120

96

Vernacular Primary Schools

Institutions

37

42

43

44

44

Pupils

2,085

2,427

2,727

2,871

2,570

Primary Hindustani Schools

Institutions

6

6

6

6

6

Pupils

171

199

268

240

208

Vernacular Girls' Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

56

113

125

100

76

Industrial Schools

Institutions

--

--

--

--

--

Pupils

--

--

--

--

--

Night Schools

Institutions

26

14

10

8

8

Pupils

434

373

210

173

160

Total

Institutions

71

50

51

52

52

Pupils—Male

2,813

3,131

3,327

3,404

3,034

Female

56

113

125

100

76

TABLE No. 2—contd.

Class of institutions

 

1916-17

1917-18

1918-19

1919-20

1920-21

Anglo-Vernacular Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

125

123

128

147

153

Vernacular Primary Schools

Institutions

44

43

42

39

44

Pupils

2,505

2,497

2,351

2,516

2,860

Primary Hindustani Schools

Institutions

6

6

6

6

--

Pupils

211

211

162

145

--

Vernacular Girls' Schools

Institutions

1

1

1

1

1

Pupils

88

75

72

101

126

Industrial Schools

Institutions

--

--

--

--

--

Pupils

--

--

--

--

--

Night Schools

Institutions

8

2

1

1

1

Pupils

153

43

25

22

20

Total

Institutions

60

53

51

48

47

Pupils—Male

2,994

2,874

2,666

2,830

3,033

Female

88

75

72

101

126

TABLE No. 3—EDUCATION BY AGE, SHOLAPUR DISTRICT

Age-group

Year

Literate

Illiterate

Persons

Males

Females

Persons

Males

Females

Total

1911

36,290

34,886

1,904

7,32,040

3,57,087

3,74,953

1921

39,361

35,846

3,515

7,02,649

3,46,725

3,55,924

1931

62,906

56,987

5,919

8,14,614

3,96,522

4,18,092

0-10

1911

920

749

171

1,98,158

97,153

1,01,005

1921

1,443

1,079

364

2,01,528

98,242

1,03,286

1931

4,232

641

591

2,47,841

1,23,887

1,23,954

10-15

1911

4,305

3,956

349

77,353

40,487

36,866

1921

4,893

4,193

700

83,223

44,724

38,499

1931

7,037

6,012

1,025

94,817

46,992

47,885

15-20

1911

4,388

4,068

320

55,143

26,199

28,944

1921

4,681

4,096

585

45,204

21,803

23,401

1931

9,668

8,642

1,226

69,613

30,712

38,901

20 and over

1911

26,677

25,613

1,064

4,01,386

1,93,248

2,08,138

1921

28,344

26,478

1,866

3,72,694

1,81,956

1,90,738

1931

41,769

38,692

3,077

4,02,343

1,94,991

2,07,352

TABLE No. 4—PERCENTAGE OF LITERACY BY AGE-GROUPS, 1961

Age-group

Total

Rural

Urban

Persons

Males

Females

Persons

Males

Females

Persons

Males

Females

All ages

25.15

36.89

12.60

19.17

29.93

7.78

40.56

54.54

25.25

0-4

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

--

5-14

31.87

41.62

21.47

25.39

35.55

14.63

84.34

56.88

39.09

15-34

35.09

52.97

16.68

27.09

43.79

10.09

54.08

74.33

32.65

35-59

23.27

37.45

6.78

16.76

28.72

3.17

40.66

59.83

16.89

60+

14.64

25.88

2.42

10.56

19.12

1.05

26.87

46.96

6.36

TABLE No. 5—EDUCATIONAL LEVEL, SHOLAPUR DISTRICT, 1961

Particulars

Number

Population—

 

Males

9,60,655

Females

8,99,464

Total

18,60,119

Illiterates—

 

Males

6,06,259

Females

7,84,101

continued

Particulars

Number

Literates (without educational level)—

 

Males

1,52,344

Females

59,626

Primary—

 

Males

1,81,696

Females

50,103

Matriculation and above—

 

Males

20,356

Females

3,634

TABLE No. 6 EDUCATION IN SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES IN URBAN AREAS, SHOLAPUR DISTRICT

 

Total

Illiterate

Literate (without educational level)

Educational levels

Primary or junior basic

Matriculation or higher secondary

Technical diploma not equal to degree

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Scheduled Castes

20,586

19,023

12,948

17,206

3,125

1,013

4,176

776

245

17

2

--

Scheduled Tribes

971

922

666

809

161

83

141

29

2

1

--

--

continued

 

Total

Illiterate

Literate (without educational level)

Educational levels

Non-technical diploma not equal to degree

University degree or post-graduate degree other than technical degree

Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or post-graduate degree

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Female

Scheduled Castes

20,586

19,023

12,948

17,206

3,125

1,013

74

11

13

--

3

Scheduled Tribes

971

922

666

809

161

83

1

--

--

--

--

--

TABLE No. 6—contd.

EDUCATION IN SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES IN RURAL AREAS, SHOLAPUR DISTRICT

 

Total

Illiterate

Literate (without educational level)

Educational level

Primary or junior basic

Matriculation and above

Above Matriculation or higher secondary

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Males

Femal-es

Scheduled Castes

1,01,264

97,990

82,262

95,514

10,996

1,832

7,829

643

177

1

--

--

Scheduled Tribes

3,665

3,531

3,223

3,406

271

90

171

35

--

--

--

--

TABLE No. 7—TALUKA-WISE PRIMARY SCHOOLS, TEACHERS AND NUMBER OF STUDENTS ENROLLED IN THE DISTRICT IN 1951, 1956 AND 1961

Taluka

Year

Number of primary schools

Pupils

Teachers

Boys

Girls

Total

District Total

1951

893

88,640

38,840

1,27,480

3,009

1956

1,319

1,21,977

63,425

1,85,402

4,693

1961

1,569

1,47,041

83,300

2,30,341

5,782

Karmala

1951

101

6,676

3,485

10,161

217

1956

122

7,806

4,132

11,938

272

1961

126

9,110

5,150

14,260

337

Barshi

1951

44

4,982

2,629

7,611

171

1956

123

14,536

7,605

22,141

577

1961

165

17,465

10,552

28,017

692

Madha

1951

93

8,002

4,452

12,454

274

1956

112

8,'575

5,500

14,075

337

1961

128

11,387

6,550

17,937

414

Malshiras

1951

53

6,191

2,124

8,315

170

1956

103

8,134

3,122

11,256

258

1961

161

12,178

5,918

18,096

451

Pandharpur

1951

102

9,085

4,833

13,918

369

1956

122

10,860

6,040

16,900

366

1961

141

12,173

7,182

19,355

478

Mohol

1951

55

7,250

1,796

9,046

198

1956

64

7,310

2,042

9,352

231

1961

96

9,366

4,978

14,344

326

North Sholapur

1951

230

28,571

14,089

42,660

1,041

1956

333

39,126

22,586

61,712

1,744

1961

269

37,988

23,662

61,650

1,666

South Sholapur

1951

N. A.

N. A.

N.A.

N. A.

N. A.

1956

N. A.

N. A.

N.A.

N. A.

N. A.

1961

70

6.320

3,609

9,929

252

Sangola

1951

91

8,565

3,503

12,068

288

1956

89

8,147

3,631

11,778

310

1961

110

9,801

4,417

14,218

377

Mangalwedha

1951

52

3,895

851

4,746

112

1956

77

4,921

2,451

7,372

182

1961

105

6,543

3,617

10,160

246

Akkalkot

1951

72

5,423

1,078

6,501

169

1956

174

12,562

6,316

18,878

416

1961

198

14,710

7,665

22,375

543

TABLE No. 8—TALUKA-WISE SECONDARY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS AND NUMBER OF STUDENTS ENROLLED IN THE DISTRICT IN 1951, 1956 AND 1961

Taluka

Year

Number of institutions

Pupils

Teachers

Boys

Girls

Total

District Total

1951

34

8,366

1,679

10,045

466

1956

48

10,856

2,188

13,044

598

1961

96

21,687

5,305

26,992

1,023

Karmala

1951

1

78

5

83

6

1956

3

176

20

196

18

1961

4

740

98

838

34

Barshi

1951

6

1,361

247

1,608

79

1956

10

1,727

329

2,056

106

1961

14

3.430

693

4,123

151

Madha

1951

3

750

78

828

36

1956

4

678

92

770

38

1961

8

1,579

217

1,796

71

Malshiras

1951

2

440

98

538

26

1956

3

607

113

720

33

1961

7

1,523

378

1,901

70

Pandharpur

1951

3

1,034

208

1,242

53

1956

4

1,307

201

1,508

57

1961

7

2,033

537

2,570

92

Mohol

1951

1

61

1

62

2

1956

1

169

14

183

9

1961

6

593

40

633

26

North Sholapur

1951

15

4,163

965

5,128

238

1956

17

5,163

1,318

6,481

282

1961

24

8,759

3,034

11,793

433

South Sholapur

1951

N. A.

N. A.

N. A.

N. A.

N. A.

1956

1

65

--

65

4

1961

7

384

25

409

22

Sangola

1951

--

--

--

--

--

1956

1

202

22

224

11

1961

10

840

60

900

42

Mangalwedha

1951

1

43

9

52

4

1956

1

141

22

163

7

1961

5

451

53

504

22

Akkalkot

1951

2

436

68

504

22

1956

3

621

57

678

33

1961

4

1,355

170

1,525

60

N. A.=Not available.

TABLE No. 9—PROFESSIONAL SCHOOLS, SHOLAPUR DISTRICT

Particulars

Year

Institutions

Enrolment

Teachers

Boys

Girls

(1) Medical college

1963-64

1

92

8

N. A.

1969

1

511

59

55

(2) Ayurvedic college

1963-64

1

12

12

N. A.

1969

1

47

29

13

(3) Nursing and midwifery

1963-64

3

7

115

N. A.

1969

3

6

223

25

(4) Certificate in physical education.

1963-64

1

37

4

N. A.

1969

1

52

10

5

(5) Agricultural school

1963-64

1

89

--

N. A.

1969

1

101

--

7

(6) Soil conservation

1963-64

1

274

--

N. A.

1969

1

54

--

9

(7) Arts and crafts

1969

13

131

392

25

(8) Music and dancing

1969

2

84

81

4

(9) Deaf and dumb

1969

1

16

16

1

(10) Modelling

1969

1

48

12

--

(11) Certified schools

1969

2

199

199

3

(12) Oriental

1969

3

216

544

3

(13) Fine art

1969

1

29

3

1

(14) Part-time evening classes

1969

1

118

--

7

N. A.=Not available.

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